{"id":4460,"date":"2022-05-25T13:46:19","date_gmt":"2022-05-25T13:46:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hosting-ditrali.com.es\/controlgraf1\/test-inks\/how-to-measure-surface-tension-pens-and-test-inks\/"},"modified":"2025-08-13T12:14:59","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T12:14:59","slug":"how-to-measure-surface-tension-pens-and-test-inks","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/en\/qa\/surface-tension-measurement-with-test-inks-and-pens\/test-inks\/how-to-measure-surface-tension-pens-and-test-inks\/","title":{"rendered":"How to measure surface tension. Pens and test inks"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4460\" class=\"elementor elementor-4460\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-861b97e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"861b97e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e4580e\" data-id=\"4e4580e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f1bb4a7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f1bb4a7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3838350\" data-id=\"3838350\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7f6120 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a7f6120\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"190\" height=\"64\" src=\"https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/juegos_tintas_de_test_medicion_tension_superficial-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2129\" alt=\"juegos tintas de test medicion tension superficial 2\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e8813c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0e8813c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"189\" height=\"122\" src=\"https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/rotuador_medicion_tension_superficial_peque-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2041\" alt=\"rotuador medicion tension superficial peque 1\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9374dc7\" data-id=\"9374dc7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f7e6a0f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f7e6a0f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f9bf8d3\" data-id=\"f9bf8d3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f17f43f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f17f43f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">Measurement of surface tension. Methodology.<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0898ee0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0898ee0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>When depositing the ink on the surface, its behavior must be observed. If in less than 2 seconds the ink retracts and forms pockets or drops separately, it means that the surface tension of the ink is higher than that of the surface of the material.<\/p><p>It will be necessary to repeat the test with lower surface tension test ink, as many times as necessary until shrinkage does not occur.<\/p><p>The surface tension value of the surface will be a value between the ink of the penultimate test -in which retraction still occurred- and that of the last one, in which the ink no longer retracted. Depending on the difference in surface tension between the samples, a more or less precise measurement will be obtained.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-59fd751 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59fd751\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0799288\" data-id=\"0799288\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc34d7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bc34d7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"90\" src=\"https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/tension_superficial_material_baja-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2140\" alt=\"tension superficial material baja 1\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41c78c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"41c78c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Surface tension of the ink<br>higher than the surface<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e6dcfd7\" data-id=\"e6dcfd7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-913f126 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"913f126\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"90\" src=\"https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/tension_superficial_material_alta-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2139\" alt=\"tension superficial material alta 1\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-403c958 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"403c958\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Surface tension of the ink<br>lower than the surface<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e151e97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e151e97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>An enlarged schematic series of the behavior of ink deposited on the surface. As the surface tension of the test ink approaches that of the surface, the droplets become less well defined (lower angle of tangency).<\/p><p>The surface tension value of the surface will be a value between the ink of the penultimate test -in which retraction still occurred- and that of the last one, in which the ink no longer retracted. Depending on the difference in surface tension between the samples, a more or less precise measurement will be obtained.<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2141 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Screenshot_1-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"417\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Screenshot_1-2.png 417w, https:\/\/www.controlgraf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Screenshot_1-2-300x212.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d77741c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d77741c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"titulareshome\">Measurement tests in one direction or another depending on the first marker used<\/h4><p>It is appropriate to use a medium value test ink or pen (eg 38 dynes\/cm) for the first test. If the trace remains adhered without retraction for approx. 2 seconds, the surface energy of the material has a value equal to or greater than the surface tension of the liquid.<\/p><p>If there has been no retraction, the pen or test ink of the next higher value is applied and the observation is repeated until a retraction occurs within the next 2 seconds.<\/p><p>If, on the other hand, the application of the 38 dyne\/cm test pen\/ink has caused shrinkage within 2 seconds, the test must be repeated with the next lower value until the shrinkage no longer occurs.<\/p><p>If the passage from non-retraction to retraction or vice versa occurs with values of eg 36 and 38 dynes\/cm, it can be determined that the surface energy of the material tested has a value between 36 and 38 dynes\/cm.<\/p><p> <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Measurement of surface tension. Methodology. When depositing the ink on the surface, its behavior must be observed. If in less than 2 seconds the ink retracts and forms pockets or&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14744,"parent":4390,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_tocer_settings":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4460","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>???? How to measure surface tension. Pens and test inks - ControlGraf<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"???????? 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